Mike Leski's Butterfly

Butterflies of Eastern
Asia
Voucher Photos

PAPILIONOIDEA
PAPILIONIDAE
PAPILIONINAE
Troides
Atrophaneura
Byasa
Losaria
Pachliopta
Chilasa
Chilasa clytia
Menelaides
Princeps
Sinoprinceps
Papilio
Papilio castor formosanus
Papilio memnon heronus
Papilio paris chinensis
Papilio bianor thrasymedes
Papilio thaiwanus
Papilio helenus helenus
Papilio polytes polytes
Papilio protenor
Papilio xuthus
Papilio demoleus demoleus
Agehana
Lamproptera
Lamproptera curia walkeri
Graphium
Graphium sarpedon conjuncta
Graphium agememnon agamemnon
Graphium eurypylus cheronus
Graphium cloanthus kuge
Graphium cloanthus connectens
Paranticopsis
Pathysa
Pathysa antiphates pompilius
Pazala
Iphiclides
Meandrusa
Teinopalpus
ZERYNTHIINAE
Sericinus
Bhutanitis
Luehdorfia
PARNASSIIDAE
Parnassius
PIERIDAE
COLIADINAE
Catopsilia
Catopsilia ponoma
Catopsilia pyranthe pyranthe
Dercas
Colias
Colias fieldii chinensis
Colias erati sinensis
Eurema
Eurema blanda snelleni
Eurema brigitta yunnana
Eurema hecabe hobsoni
Eurema laeta sikkimas
Gandaca
Gandaca harina
Gonepteryx
PIERINAE
Ixias
Ixias pyrene pyrene
Ixias pyrene yunnanensis
Delias
Delias hyparete indica
Appias
Appias lyncida formosana
Appias albina semperi
Prioneris
Aporia
Metaporia
Mesapia
Cepora
Cepora nerissa yunnanensis
Pieris
Pieris canidia canidia
Artogeia
Pontia
Talbotia
Baltia
Leptosia
Leptosia nina niobe
Hebomoia
Hebomoia glaucippe formosana
Pareronia
Anthocharis
Zegris
DISMORPHIINAE
Leptidea
DANAIDAE
DANINAE
Danaus
Danais genutia genutia
Danais chrysippus
Danaus melanippus edmondii
Tirumala
Tirumala septentrionis
Parantica
Parantica aglea maghaba
Parantica melanea sinopion
Parantica sita niphon
Ideopsis
Ideopsis similis
Idea
Euploea
Euploea midamus midamus
Euploea core godarti
Euploea tulliola koxinga
Euploea mulciber barsine
AMATHUSIIDAE
DISCOPHORINAE
Discophora
Discophora sondaica tulliana
Enispe
Enispe lunatum
AMUTHUSIINAE
Thaumantis
Thaumantis diores
Amathuxidie
Thauria
Thauria lathyi
Aemona
Faunis
Stichophthalma
Stichophtalma howqua formosana
SATRYIDAE
MELANITINAE
Melanitis
Melanitis leda
Melanitis phedima polishana
ELYMNINAE
Lethe
Lethe europa pavida
Neope
Neope muirheadi felderi
Ninguta
Mandarinia
Rhaphicera
Orinoma
Nosea
Chonala
Tatinga
Lopinga
Lasiommata
Kirinia
Orsotriaena
Mycalesis
Mycalesis francisca
Penthema
Penthema formosana
Callarge
Neorina
Ethope
Elymnias
Elymnias hypermnestra
ERITINAE
Coelites
RAGADIINAE
Ragadia
Acropolis
SATYRINAE
Melanargia
Hyponephele
Satyrus
Minois
Paroeneis
Karanasa
Pseudochazara
Hipparchia
Chazara
Davidina
Ypthima
Ypthima baldus
Ypthima lisandra
Palaeonympha
Callerebia
Loxerebia
Argestina
Paralasa
Sinonympha
Boeberia
Oeneis
Coenonympha
Aphantopus
Triphysa
Erebia
NYMPHALIDAE
CHARAXINAE
Polyura
Polyura athamas
Charaxes
Prothoe
HELICONIINAE
Cethosia
APATURINAE
Apatura
Mimathyma
Chitoria
Chitoria chrysolora
Rohana
Rhohana parisatis
Timeleae
Timelaea albescens formosana
Dilipa
Lelecella
Sephisa
Helcyra
Herona
Eulaceura
Eulaceura osteria sitarama
Euripus
Hestina
Sasakia
PSEUDERGOLINAE
Pseudergolis
Stibochiona
Dichorragia
ARGYNNINAE
Vindula
Vagrans
Terinos
Cupha
Phalanta
Cirrochroa
Argynnis
Argyreus
Argyreus hyperbius hyperbius
Argyronome
Pandoriana
Nephargynnis
Brenthis
Paduca
Damora
Childrena
Speyeria
Fabriciana
Clossiana
Boloria
Issoria
LIMENITINAE
Tanaecia
Tanaecia julii aridaya
Dophla
Euthalia
Euthalia anosia anosia
Euthalia lepidea lepidea
Euthalia phemius
Lexias
Lexias pardalis pardalis
Limenitis
Athyma
Athyma nefte
Athyma perius
Athyma selenophora
Litinga
Abrota
Auzakia
Bhagadatta
Moduza
Sumalia
Patsuia
Parasarpa
Seokia
Chalinga
Lasippa
Pantoporia
Neptis
Neptis miah
Phaedyma
Phaedyma columella columella
Aldania
Parthenos
BIBYLINAE
Ariadne
MARPESIINAE
Cyrestis
Cyrestis thyodamas formosana
Chersonesia
NYPHALINAE
Doleschallia
Kallima
Yoma
Hypolimnas
Hypolimnas bolina kezia
Hypolycaena erylus himavantus
Aglais
Aglais urticae
Vanessa
Vanessa indica
Vanessa cardui
Kaniska
Kaniska canace
Nymphalis
Polygonia
Inachis
Junonia
Junonia almana
Junonia atlites
Junonia iphita
Junonia lemonias
Junonia orithya orithya
Symbrenthia
Symbrenthia lilaea formosana
Araschnia
Euphydryas
Mellicta
Melitaea
CALINAGINAE
Calinaga
ACRAEIDAE
Acraea
Acraea issoria
LIBYTHEIDAE
Libythea
Libythea geoffroyi
RIODINIDAE
NEMEOBIINAE
Polycaena
Takashia
Abisara
Abisara fylla
Abisara neophron chilenia
Abisara echerius
Paralaxita
Stiboges
Zemeros
Zemeros flegyas
Dodona
Dodona durga sinica
LYCAENIDAE
MILETINAE
Allotinus
Miletus
Taraka
Spalgis
CURETINAE
Curetis
Curetis bulis
Theclinae
Antigius
Araragi
Artopoetes
Neozephyrus
Chrysozephyrus
Esakiozephyrus
Gonerilia
Coreana
Euaspa
Favonius
Iratsume
Japonica
Leucantigius
Howarthia
Shirozua
Teratozephyrus
Thecla
Iozephyrus
Ussuriana
Shaanxiana
Ravenna
Yamamotozephyrus
Wagimo
Amblopala
Arhopala
Panchala
Flos
Mahathala
Mahathala ameria
Surendra
Iraota
Catapaecilma
Loxura
Loxura atymnus
Yasoda
Horaga
Ticherra
Apharitis
Spindasis
Spindasis lohita
Spindasis syama
Charana
Pratapa
Tajuria
Ancema
Remelana
Chliaria
Hypolycaena
Zeltus
Artipe
Deudorix
Deudorix epijarbas menesicles
Rapala
Rapala pheretima petosiris
Rapala varuna formosana
Sinthusa
Sinthusa chandrana kuyaniana
Ahlbergia
Novosatsuma
Fixsenia
Satyrium
Neolycaena
LYCAENINAE
Helleia
Lycaena
Palaeochrysophanus
Heliophorus
Heliophorus epicles
POLYOMMATINAE
Niphanda
Niphanda fusca
Orthomiella
Una
Caleta
Caleta elna elna
Discolampa
Castalius
Leptotes
Leptotes plinius
Anthene
Nacaduba
Nacaduba kurava
Prosotas
Prosota nora
Jamides
Jamides alecto dromicus
Jamides bochus
Jamides elpis
Catochrysops
Lampides
Lampides boeticus
Zizeeria
Pseudozizeeria
Pseudozizeeria maha
Zizina
Zizula
Cupido
Everes
Shijimia
Tongeia
Bothrinia
Pithecops
Acytolepis
Acytolepis puspa
Celatoxia
Udara
Celastrina
Megisba
Megisba malaya
Neopithecops
Caerulea
Maculinea
Phengaris
Scolitantides
Euchrysops
Albulina
Aricia
Chilades
Chilades lajus
Chilades pandava pandava
Lycaeides
Plebejus
Polyommatus
Freyeria
HESPERIIDAE
COELIADINAE
Bibasis
Bibasis oedipodea
Bibasis jaina formosana
Hasora
Hasora anura china
Hasora badra
Hasora chromus
Hasora taminata
Badamia
Badamia exclamationis
Choaspes
Choaspes benjaminii
PYRGINAE
Capila
Lobocla
Celaenorrhinus
Celaenorrhinus aurivittatus
Erynnis
Abraximorpha
Abraximorpha davidii
Caprona
Coladenia
Pseudocoladenia
Pseudocoladenia dan
Ctenoptilum
Daimio
Gerosis
Odontoptilum
Sarangesa
Satarupa
Seseria
Seseria formosana
Tagiades
Tagiades gana
Mooreana
Muschampia
Pyrgus
Spialia
HESPERIINAE
Notocrypta
Notocrypta curvifascia
Ancistroides
Ancistroides nigrata
Iambrix
Koruthaialos
Koruthaialos rubecula
Psolos
Udaspes
Aeromachus
Astictopterus
Apostictopterus
Halpe
Onryza
Pithauria
Thoressa
Carterocephalus
Heteropterus
Barca
Leptalina
Baoris
Borbo
Pseudoborbo
Caltoris
Parnara
Parnara ganga
Parnara guttatus
Pelopidas
Pelopidas jansonsis
Polytremis
Hesperia
Ochlodes
Thymelicus
Isoteinon
Erionota
Erionota torus
Gangara
Matapa
Scobura
Suastus
Suastus gremius
Lotongus
Hyarotis
Pyroneura
Zographetus
Potanthus
Potanthus confucius
Teliocata
Telicota ancilla
Tellicota colon bayashikeii
Cephrenes
Oriens
Taractrocera
Ampittia

Callidulidae (Moths)
Callidula attenuata

Mike Leski's Butterflie

Over 2,000 species of butterflies are found in China and Taiwan, with more than 400 species found in
Taiwan alone! I have photographed more than 100 species. To identify Asian species, I use the
Monograph of Chinese Butterflies, a 2 volume set in Chinese compiled by Chou Io. Scientific names
are in Latin, with some English text. I also use the 6 volume set Butterflies of Thailand by Amnuay
Pinratana. While the Monograph of Chinese Butterflies is very good, and the numerous color plates
typically of excellent quality, some photographs or specimens are of average quality, and there are
seasonal forms to consider, so Pinratana's books are useful (and in English). For the complete checklist
of Chinese butterfly species, click here. On the other side of the world, I have photographed more than
200 species from the US and Canada. You can view photographs of field specimens in the first (Asian)
and third (North America) columns, and voucher specimens in the second (Asian) and fourth (North
America) columns.

View photos of my 2022 Canada trip

Butterflies of Eastern
Asia
Field Photos

PAPILIONOIDEA
PAPILIONIDAE
PAPILIONINAE
Troides
Atrophaneura
Byasa
Losaria
Pachliopta
Chilasa
Chilasa clytia
Menelaides
Princeps
Sinoprinceps
Papilio
Papilio castor formosanus
Papilio memnon heronus
Papilio paris chinensis
Papilio bianor thrasymedes
Papilio thaiwanus
Papilio helenus helenus
Papilio polytes polytes
Papilio protenor
Papilio xuthus
Papilio demoleus demoleus
Agehana
Lamproptera
Lamproptera curia walkeri
Graphium
Graphium sarpedom
Graphium agememnon agamemnon
Graphium eurypylus cheronus
Graphium cloanthus kuge
Graphium cloanthus connectens
Paranticopsis
Pathysa
Pathysa antiphates pompilius
Pazala
Iphiclides
Meandrusa
Teinopalpus
ZERYNTHIINAE
Sericinus
Bhutanitis
Luehdorfia
PARNASSIIDAE
Parnassius
PIERIDAE
COLIADINAE
Catopsilia
Catopsilia ponoma
Catopsilia pyranthe pyranthe
Dercas
Colias
Colias fieldii chinensis
Colias erati sinensis
Eurema
Eurema blanda
Eurema brigitta yunnana
Eurema hecabe hobsoni
Eurema laeta sikkimas
Gandaca
Gandaca harina
Gonepteryx
PIERINAE
Ixias
Ixias pyrene pyrene
Ixias pyrene yunnanensis
Delias
Delias hyparete indica
Appias
Appias lyncida formosana
Appias albina semperi
Prioneris
Aporia
Metaporia
Mesapia
Cepora
Cepora nerissa
Pieris
Pieris canidia canidia
Artogeia
Pontia
Talbotia
Baltia
Leptosia
Leptosia nina niobe
Hebomoia
Hebomoia glaucippe formosana
Pareronia
Anthocharis
Zegris
DISMORPHIINAE
Leptidea
DANAIDAE
DANINAE
Danaus
Danais genutia genutia
Danais chrysippus
Danaus melanippus edmondii
Tirumala
Tirumala septentrionis
Parantica
Parantica aglea maghaba
Parantica melanea sinopion
Parantica sita niphon
Ideopsis
Ideopsis similis
Idea
Euploea
Euploea midamus midamus
Euploea core godarti
Euploea tulliola
Euploea mulciber barsine
AMATHUSIIDAE
DISCOPHORINAE
Discophora
Discophora sondaica
Enispe
Enispe lunatum
AMUTHUSIINAE
Thaumantis
Thaumantis diores
Amathuxidie
Thauria
Thauria lathyi
Aemona
Faunis
Stichophthalma
Euploea mulciber barsine
SATRYIDAE
MELANITINAE
Melanitis
Melanitis leda
Melanitis phedima polishana
ELYMNINAE
Lethe
Lethe europa pavida
Neope
Neope muirheadi felderi
Ninguta
Mandarinia
Rhaphicera
Orinoma
Nosea
Chonala
Tatinga
Lopinga
Lasiommata
Kirinia
Orsotriaena
Mycalesis
Mycalesis francisca
Penthema
Penthema formosana
Callarge
Neorina
Ethope
Elymnias
Elymnias hypermnestra
ERITINAE
Coelites
RAGADIINAE
Ragadia
Acropolis
SATYRINAE
Melanargia
Hyponephele
Satyrus
Minois
Paroeneis
Karanasa
Pseudochazara
Hipparchia
Chazara
Davidina
Ypthima
Ypthima baldus
Ypthima lisandra
Palaeonympha
Callerebia
Loxerebia
Argestina
Paralasa
Sinonympha
Boeberia
Oeneis
Coenonympha
Aphantopus
Triphysa
Erebia
NYMPHALIDAE
CHARAXINAE
Polyura
Polyura athamas
Charaxes
Prothoe
HELICONIINAE
Cethosia
APATURINAE
Apatura
Mimathyma
Chitoria
Chitoria chrysolora
Rohana
Rhohana parisatis
Timeleae
Timelaea albescens formosana
Dilipa
Lelecella
Sephisa
Helcyra
Herona
Eulaceura
Eulaceura osteria sitarama
Euripus
Hestina
Sasakia
PSEUDERGOLINAE
Pseudergolis
Stibochiona
Dichorragia
ARGYNNINAE
Vindula
Vagrans
Terinos
Cupha
Phalanta
Cirrochroa
Argynnis
Argyreus
Argyreus hyperbius hyperbius
Argyronome
Pandoriana
Nephargynnis
Brenthis
Paduca
Damora
Childrena
Speyeria
Fabriciana
Clossiana
Boloria
Issoria
LIMENITINAE
Tanaecia
Tanaecia julii aridaya
Dophla
Euthalia
Euthalia anosia anosia
Euthalia lepidea lepidea
Euthalia phemius
Lexias
Lexias pardalis pardalis
Limenitis
Athyma
Athyma nefte
Athyma perius
Athyma selenophora
Litinga
Abrota
Auzakia
Bhagadatta
Moduza
Sumalia
Patsuia
Parasarpa
Seokia
Chalinga
Lasippa
Pantoporia
Neptis
Neptis miah
Phaedyma
Phaedyma columella columella
Aldania
Parthenos
BIBYLINAE
Ariadne
MARPESIINAE
Cyrestis
Cyrestis thyodamas formosana
Chersonesia
NYPHALINAE
Doleschallia
Kallima
Yoma
Hypolimnas
Hypolimnas bolina kezia
Hypolycaena erylus himavantus
Aglais
Aglais urticae
Vanessa
Vanessa indica
Vanessa cardui
Kaniska
Kaniska canace
Nymphalis
Polygonia
Inachis
Junonia
Junonia almana
Junonia atlites
Junonia iphita
Junonia lemonias
Junonia orithya orithya
Symbrenthia
Symbrenthia lilaea formosana
Araschnia
Euphydryas
Mellicta
Melitaea
CALINAGINAE
Calinaga
ACRAEIDAE
Acraea
Acraea issoria
LIBYTHEIDAE
Libythea
Libythea geoffroyi
RIODINIDAE
NEMEOBIINAE
Polycaena
Takashia
Abisara
Abisara fylla
Abisara neophron chilenia
Abisara echerius
Paralaxita
Stiboges
Zemeros
Zemeros flegyas
Dodona
Dodona durga sinica
LYCAENIDAE
MILETINAE
Allotinus
Miletus
Taraka
Spalgis
CURETINAE
Curetis
Curetis bulis
Theclinae
Antigius
Araragi
Artopoetes
Neozephyrus
Chrysozephyrus
Esakiozephyrus
Gonerilia
Coreana
Euaspa
Favonius
Iratsume
Japonica
Leucantigius
Howarthia
Shirozua
Teratozephyrus
Thecla
Iozephyrus
Ussuriana
Shaanxiana
Ravenna
Yamamotozephyrus
Wagimo
Amblopala
Arhopala
Panchala
Flos
Mahathala
Mahathala ameria
Surendra
Iraota
Catapaecilma
Loxura
Loxura atymnus
Yasoda
Horaga
Ticherra
Apharitis
Spindasis
Spindasis lohita
Spindasis syama
Charana
Pratapa
Tajuria
Ancema
Remelana
Chliaria
Hypolycaena
Zeltus
Artipe
Deudorix
Deudorix epijarbas menesicles
Rapala
Rapala pheretima petosiris
Rapala varuna formosana
Sinthusa
Sinthusa chandrana kuyaniana
Ahlbergia
Novosatsuma
Fixsenia
Satyrium
Neolycaena
LYCAENINAE
Helleia
Lycaena
Palaeochrysophanus
Heliophorus
Heliophorus epicles
POLYOMMATINAE
Niphanda
Niphanda fusca
Orthomiella
Una
Caleta
Caleta elna elna
Discolampa
Castalius
Leptotes
Leptotes plinius
Anthene
Nacaduba
Nacaduba kurava
Prosotas
Prosota nora
Jamides
Jamides alecto dromicus
Jamides bochus
Jamides elpis
Catochrysops
Lampides
Lampides boeticus
Zizeeria
Pseudozizeeria
Pseudozizeeria maha
Zizina
Zizula
Cupido
Everes
Shijimia
Tongeia
Bothrinia
Pithecops
Acytolepis
Acytolepis puspa
Celatoxia
Udara
Celastrina
Megisba
Megisba malaya
Neopithecops
Caerulea
Maculinea
Phengaris
Scolitantides
Euchrysops
Albulina
Aricia
Chilades
Chilades lajus
Chilades pandava pandava
Lycaeides
Plebejus
Polyommatus
Freyeria
HESPERIIDAE
COELIADINAE
Bibasis
Bibasis oedipodea
Bibasis jaina formosana
Hasora
Hasora anura china
Hasora badra
Hasora chromus
Hasora taminata
Badamia
Badamia exclamationis
Choaspes
Choaspes benjaminii
PYRGINAE
Capila
Lobocla
Celaenorrhinus
Celaenorrhinus aurivittatus
Erynnis
Abraximorpha
Abraximorpha davidii
Caprona
Coladenia
Pseudocoladenia
Pseudocoladenia dan
Ctenoptilum
Daimio
Gerosis
Odontoptilum
Sarangesa
Satarupa
Seseria
Seseria formosana
Tagiades
Tagiades gana
Mooreana
Muschampia
Pyrgus
Spialia
HESPERIINAE
Notocrypta
Notocrypta curvifascia
Ancistroides
Ancistroides nigrata
Iambrix
Koruthaialos
Koruthaialos rubecula
Psolos
Udaspes
Aeromachus
Astictopterus
Apostictopterus
Halpe
Onryza
Pithauria
Thoressa
Carterocephalus
Heteropterus
Barca
Leptalina
Baoris
Borbo
Pseudoborbo
Caltoris
Parnara
Parnara ganga
Parnara guttatus
Pelopidas
Pelopidas jansonsis
Polytremis
Hesperia
Ochlodes
Thymelicus
Isoteinon
Erionota
Erionota torus
Gangara
Matapa
Scobura
Suastus
Suastus gremius
Lotongus
Hyarotis
Pyroneura
Zographetus
Potanthus
Potanthus confucius
Teliocata
Telicota ancilla
Tellicota colon bayashikeii
Cephrenes
Oriens
Taractrocera
Ampittia

Callidulidae (Moths)
Callidula attenuata

Butterflies of North
America
Field Photos

HESPERIOIDEA
HESPERIIDAE
EUDAMINAE
Phocides
Phocides pigmalion
Phocides belus
Phocides polybius
Proteides
Proteides mercurius
Epargyreus
Epargyreus clarus clarus
Epargyreus cruza
Epargyreus zestos
Polygonus
Polygonus leo arizonensis
Polygonus savigny
Chioides
Chioides albofasciatus
Chioides zilpa
Aguna
Aguna asander
Aguna metophis
Aguna claxon
Zestusa
Zestusa dorus
Ectomis octomaculata
Ectomis mexicanus
Lobotractus
Lobotractus valeriana
Codatractus
Codatractus alcaeus
Codatractus arizonensis
Urbanus
Urbanus proteus
Urbanus alva
Urbanus pronus
Urbanus esmeraldus
Telegonus
Telegonus fulgerator
Telegonus anaphus
Telegonus alardus
Telegonus alector
Cecropterus egregius
Rhabdoides
Telegonus cellus
Murgaria
Cecropterus albociliatus
Cecropterus toxeus
Cecropterus jalapus
Cecropterus lyciades
Cecropterus casica
Cecropterus bathyllus
Cecropterus bathyllus albosuffusa
Cecropterus mexicana
Cecropterus mexicanus blanca
Cecropterus mexicanus nevada
Cecropterus pylades
Cecropterus pylades pylades
Cecropterus pylades indistinctus
Cecropterus pylades albosuffosa
Cecropterus drusius
Cecropterus confusis
Cecropterus diversus
Cecropterus cincta
Cecropterus pseudocellus
Cecropterus dorantes
Cecropterus doryssus
Spicauda
Spicauda simplicius
Spicauda teleus
Spicauda tanna
Spicauda procne
Autochton
Autochton potrillo potrillo
PYRGINAE
Spathilepia
Spathilepia clonius
Cogia
Cogia hippalus hippalus
Cogia calchas
Cogia caicus
Cogia outis
Cogia undulatus
Apyrrothrix
Apyrrothrix araxes arizonae
Celaenorrhinus
Celaenorrhinus fritzgaertneri
Celaenorrhinus stallingsi
Arteurotia
Arteurotia tractipennis
Nisoniades
Nisoniades rubescens
Pellicia
Pellicia dimidiata
Pellicia arina
Windia
Windia windi
Noctuana
Noctuana stator
Bolla
Bolla brennus
Bolla clytius
Staphylus
Staphylus mazans
Staphylus ceos
Staphylus hayhurstii
Pholisora
Pholisora catullus
Pholisora mejicanus
Hesperopsis
Hesperopsis alpheus alpheus
Hesperopsis libya
Hesperopsis gracielae
Gorgythion
Gorgythion begga
Sostrata
Sostrata nordica
Mylon
Mylon pelopidas
Grais
Grais stigmatica
Timochares
Timochares ruptifasciatus
Anastrus
Anastrus sempiternus
Chiomara
Chiomara georgina georgina
Chiomara mithrax
Ephyriades
Ephyriades brunneus
Erynnis
Erynnis icelus
Erynnis brizo brizo
Erynnis brizo burgessi
Gesta
Gesta invisus
Gesta juvenalis juvenalis
Gesta tristis tristis
Gesta tristis tatius
Gesta zarucco
Gesta persius persius
Gesta persius avinoffi
Gesta martialis
Gesta propertius
Gesta horatius
Gesta funeralis
Gesta lucilius
Gesta pacuvius pacuvius
Gesta pacuvius lilius
Gesta afranius
Gesta scudderi
Gesta meridianus meridianus
Gesta baptisiae
Gesta telemachus
Achylodes
Achylodes pallida
Eantis
Eantis tamenund
Carrhenes
Carrhenes canescens
Xenophanes
Xenophanes tryxus
Antigonus
Antigonus emorsus
Antigonus erosus
Systasea
Systasea pulverulenta
Systasea zampa
Celotes
Celotes nessus
Celotes limpia
Pyrgus
Pyrgus centaureae
Pyrgus centaureae loki
Pyrgus centaureae freija
Pyrgus ruralis ruralis
Pyrgus xanthus
Pyrgus scriptura apertorum
Burnsius
Burnsius communis communis
Burnsius philetas
Burnsius albescens
Burnsius oileus
Heliopyrgus
Heliopetes domicella domicella
Heliopetes sublinea
Leucoscirtes
Heliopetes ericetorum
Heliopetes laviana laviana
Heliopetes
Heliopetes arsalte
Heliopetes macaira macaira
HETEROPTERINAE
Carterocephalus
Carterocephalus palaemon mandan
Piruna
Piruna pirus
Piruna polingii
Piruna aea
Piruna penaea
Piruna haferniki
HESPERIINAE
Agathymus
Agathymus neumoegeni
Agathymus chisosensis
Agathymus aryxna
Agathymus polingi
Agathymus stephensi
Agathymus mariae
Agathymus gilberti
Agathymus evansi
Agathymus baueri
Agathymus alliae
Agathymus gentryi
Agathymus estelleae
Megathymus
Megathymus yuccae
Megathymus cofaqui
Megathymus streckeri
Megathymus ursus
Stallingsia
Stallingsia maculosa
Erionota
Erionota thrax
Perichares
Perichares adela
Ancyloxypha
Ancyloxypha numitor
Ancyloxypha arene
Oarisma
Oarisma garita garita
Oarisma poweshiek
Oarisma edwardsii
Copaeodes
Copaeodes aurantiaca
Copaeodes minima
Adopaeoides
Adopaeoides prittwitzi
Thymelicus
Thymelicus lineola lineola
Calpodes
Calpodes ethlius
Panoquina
Panoquina ocola ocola
Panoquina panoquin
Panoquina lucas
Panoquina hecebola
Panoquina panoquinoides
Panoquina errans
Panoquina evansi
Synapte
Synapte pecta
Synapte salenus
Synapte shiva
Corticea
Corticea corticea
Amblyscirtes
Amblyscirtes aesculapius
Amblyscirtes vialis
Amblyscirtes hegon
Amblyscirtes alternata
Amblyscirtes exoteria
Amblyscirtes eos
Amblyscirtes tolteca
Amblyscirtes nereus
Amblyscirtes nysa
Amblyscirtes aenus
Amblyscirtes phylace
Amblyscirtes fimbriata
Amblyscirtes cassus
Amblyscirtes carolina
Amblyscirtes celia
Amblyscirtes oslari
Amblyscirtes elissa
Amblyscirtes reversa
Amblyscirtes texanae
Amblyscirtes belli
Amblyscirtes linda
Monca
Monca crispinus
Nastra
Nastra lherminier
Nastra neamathla
Nastra julia
Nastra perigenes
Cymaenes
Cymaenes tripunctus
Cymaenes trebius
Cymaenes odilia
Lerodea
Lerodea eufala eufala
Lerodea arabus
Lerema
Lerema accius
Lerema liris
Troyus
Troyus fantasos
Rhinthon
Rhinthon osca
Decinea
Decinea percosius
Oligoria
Oligoria maculata
Conga
Conga chydaea
Hylephila
Hylephila phyleus phyleus
Pseudocopaeodes
Pseudocopaeodes eunus
Hesperia
Hesperia comma laurentina
Hesperia comma manitoba
Hesperia uncas
Hesperia juba
Hesperia colorado
Hesperia colorado idaho
Hesperia assiniboia
Hesperia woodgatei
Hesperia ottoe
Hesperia leonardus southern Illinois
Hesperia leonardus leonardus
Hesperia pahaska williamsi
Hesperia metea metea
Hesperia columbia
Hesperia sassacus sassacus
Hesperia viridis
Hesperia attalus
Hesperia nevada
Hesperia meskei
Hesperia dacotae
Hesperia lindseyi
Hesperia miriamae
Polites
Polites themistocles themistocles
Polites peckius peckius
Polites peckius AZ White Mts
Polites sabuleti chusca
Polites sabuleti sabuleti
Polites baracoa
Polites draco
Polites mardon
Polites rhesus
Polites carus
Limochores
Limochores sonora sonora
Limochores origenes origenes
Limochores mystic mystic
Hedone
Hedone vibex vibex
Wallengrenia
Wallengrenia otho otho
Wallengrenia otho clavus
Wallengrenia egeremet
Pompeius
Pompeius verna verna
Atalopedes
Atalopedes campestris
Atalopedes huron
Atrytone
Atrytone arogos
Problema
Problema byssus
Problema bulenta
Poanes
Poanes zabulon
Poanes melane melane
Poanes hobomok hobomok
Poanes massasoit massasoit
Poanes viator viator
Poanes viator zizaniae
Poanes taxiles
Poanes aaroni
Poanes yehl
Stinga
Stinga morrisoni
Ochlodes
Ochlodes sylvanoides sylvanoides
Ochlodes sylvanoides napa
Ochlodes agricola
Ochlodes yuma
Paratrytone
Paratrytone snowi
Anatrytone
Anatrytone logan logan
Anatrytone mazai
Quasimellana
Quasimellana eulogius
Notamblyscirtes
Notamblyscirtes simius
Euphyes
Euphyes arpa
Euphyes vestris metacomet
Euphyes conspicua orono
Euphyes conspicua conspicua
Euphyes pilatka
Euphyes bimacula illinois
Euphyes dion
Euphyes dukesi dukesi
Euphyes berryi
Euphyes bayensis
Asbolis
Asbolis capucinus
Atrytonopsis
Atrytonopsis hianna hianna
Atrytonopsis deva
Atrytonopsis loammi
Atrytonopsis pittacus
Atrytonopsis python
Atrytonopsis lunus
Atrytonopsis cestus
Atrytonopsis vierecki
Atrytonopsis edwardsi
Nyctelius
Nyctelius nyctelius
Thespieus
Thespieus macareus
PAPILIONOIDEA
PAPILIONIDAE
PARNASSIINAE
Parnassius
Parnassius phoebus
Parnassius behrii
Parnassius smintheus yukonensis
Parnassius smintheus sayii
Parnassius smintheus magnus
Parnassius eversmanni thor
Parnassius clodius claudianus
PAPILIONINAE
Parides
Parides eurimedes mylotes
Parides alopius
Battus
Battus polydamas
Battus philenor philenor
Eurytides
Eurytides marcellus
Eurytides philolaus
Papilio
Papilio machaon alaskensis
Papilio machaon hudsonianus
Papilio polyxenes asterius
Papilio polyxenes form
pseudoamericus
Papilio polyxenes form americus
Papilio polyxenes coloro
Papilio zelicaon
Papilio indra indra
Papilio indra pergamus
Papilio indra phylissae
Papilio xuthus
Papilio brevicauda
Papilio joanae
Papilio appalachiensis
Papilio glaucus glaucus
Papilio alexiares
Papilio canadensis
Papilio rutulus
Papilio eurymedon
Papilio troilus troilus
Papilio palamedes palamedes
Papilio pilumnus
Papilio victorinus
Papilio multicaudata multicaudata
Papilio garamas
Papilio thoas
Papilio androgeus
Papilio cresphontes
Papilio anchisiades
Papilio aristodemus
Papilio astyalus
Papilio andraemon
Papilio rogeri
Papilio ornythion
PIERIDAE
DISMORPHIINAE
Enantia
Enantia albania
COLIADINAE
Kricogonia
Kricogonia lyside
Nathalis
Nathalis iole iole
Eurema
Eurema daira palmira
Eurema mexicana mexicana
Pyrisitia
Pyrisitia messalina
Pyrisitia proterpia
Pyrisitia lisa lisa
Pyrisitia nise
Pyrisitia dina
Abaeis
Abaeis nicippe
Abaeis salome
Abaeis boisduvaliana
Abaeis albula
Colias
Colias palaeno baffinensis
Colias palaeno chippewa
Colias philodice philodice
Colias philodice vitabunda
Colias philodice eriphyle
Colias pelidne skinneri
Colias nastes aliaska
Colias nastes monia
Colias nastes undescribed
Colias tyche thula
Colias tyche boothii
Colias hecla hecla
Colias hecla hela
Colias hecla zamolodchikovi
Colias rankinensis
Colias eurytheme
Colias occidentalis
Colias interior
Colias christina
Colias christina kluanensis
Colias alexandra alexandra
Colias alexandra pseudocolumbiensis
Colias harfordii
Colias scudderii
Colias behrii
Colias johanseni
Colias meadii lemhiensis
Colias meadii elis
Colias meadii meadii
Colias gigantea inupiat
Colias canadensis
Zerene
Zerene cesonia cesonia
Zerene eurydice
Anteos
Anteos maerula
Anteos clorinde
Phoebis
Phoebis sennae sennae
Phoebis sennae eubule
Phoebis philea
Phoebis argante
Phoebis neocypris
Phoebis agarithe agarithe
Aphrissa
Aphrissa statira
Aphrissa orbis
PIERINAE
Anthocharis
Anthocharis cethura pima
Anthocharis cethura mojavensis
Anthocharis sara sara
Anthocharis sara stella
Anthocharis sara thoosa
Anthocharis sara inghami
Anthocharis sara julia
Anthocharis julia stella
Anthocharis midea Eastern USA
Anthocharis midea Southern Illinois
Anthocharis midea Texas
Anthocharis lanceolata lanceolata
Euchloe
Euchloe creusa creusa
Euchloe ausonides
Euchloe ausonides ogilvia
Euchloe ausonides mayi
Euchloe ausonides coloradensis
Euchloe ausonides transmontana
Euchloe lotta
Euchloe lotta x guaymasensis
Euchloe naina
Euchloe hyantis hyantis
Euchloe hyantis andrewsi
Euchloe olympia
Euchloe olympia GLS
Euchloe guaymasensis
Glutophrissa
Glutophrissa drusilla
Melete
Melete lycimnia
Neophasia
Neophasia menapia magnamenapia
Neophasia menapia tau
Neophasia terlooii
Catasticta
Catasticta nimbice
Pieriballia
Pieriballia viardi
Itaballia
Itaballia demophile
Leptophobia
Leptophobia aripa
Pieris
Pieris oleracea
Pieris angelika
Pieris marginalis castoria
Pieris marginalis pseudonapi
Pieris marginalis ziegleri
Pieris marginalis pallidisima
Pieris rapae
Pieris virginiensis
Pontia
Pontia protodice
Pontia sisymbrii transversa
Pontia sisymbrii sisymbrii
Pontia occidentalis occidentalis Pontia occidentalis transvera
Pontia beckerii
Ascia
Ascia monuste monuste
Ganyra
Ganyra josephina
Ganyra howarthi
LYCAENIDAE
MILETINAE
Feniseca
Feniseca tarquinius tarquinius
LYCAENINAE
Lycaena
Lycaena phlaeas phlaeas
Lycaena phlaeas arctodon
Lycaena phlaeas hypophlaeas
Lycaena phlaeas arethusa
Lycaena cupreus cupreus
Lycaena cupreus lapidicola
Lycaena cupreus snowi
Lycaena cupreus henryae
Tharsalea
Tharsalea arota virginiensis
Tharsalea arota schellbachi
Tharsalea xanthoides
Tharsalea dione
Tharsalea gorgon
Tharsalea editha
Tharsalea editha editha
Tharsalea editha vurali
Tharsalea hyllus
Tharsalea heteronea
Tharsalea heteronea klotsi
Tharsalea heteronea gravenotata
Tharsalea rubidus monachensis
Tharsalea rubidus sirius
Tharsalea rubidus ferrisi
Tharsalea epixanthe epixanthe
Tharsalea epixanthe michiganensis
Tharsalea dorcas arcticus
Tharsalea dorcas dorcas
Tharsalea helloides
Tharsalea mariposa penroseae
Tharsalea dospassosi
Tharsalea nivalis
Tharsalea nivalis W. Cascade Seg.
Tharsalea hermes
THECLINAE
Hypaurotis
Hypaurotis crysalus
Habrodais
Habrodais grunus
Eumaeus
Eumaeus atala
Eumaeus toxea
Atlides
Atlides halesus corcorani
Rekoa
Rekoa palegon
Rekoa marius
Arawcus
Arawcus jada
Satyrium
Satyrium calanus calanus
Satyrium calanus falacer
Satyrium liparops strigosa
Satyrium sylvinus nootka
Satyrium sylvinus sylvinus
Satyrium dryope itys
Satyrium auretorum
Satyrium saepium saepium
Satyrium fuliginosa
Satyrium semiluna
Satyrium acadica
Satyrium californica californica
Satyrium edwardsii edwardsii
Satyrium behrii
Satyrium tetra
Satyrium caryaevorus
Satyrium kingi
Satyrium favonius autolycus
Satyrium ilavia
Satyrium polingi
Satyrium titus titus
Phaeostrymon
Phaeostrymon alcestis alcestris
Ocaria
Ocaria ocrisia
Chlorostrymon
Chlorostrymon simaethis sarita
Chlorostrymon maesites
Chlorostrymon telea
Cyanophrys
Cyanophrys herodotus
Cyanophrys miserabilis
Cyanophrys goodsoni
Callophrys
Callophrys dumetorum
Callophrys affinis
Callophrys perplexa superperplexa
Callophrys perplexa perplexa
Callophrys sheridanii
Callophrys gryneus gryneus
Callophrys gryneus chalcosiva
Callophrys gryneus nelsoni
Callophrys hesseli
Callophrys thornei
Callophrys muiri
Callophrys spinetorum
Callophrys johnsoni
Callophrys xami texami
Callophrys mcfarlandi
Callophrys henrici Southern Illinois
Callophrys henrici henrici
Callophrys henrici solatus
Callophrys fotis
Callophrys mossii
Callophrys polios polios
Callophrys augustinus augustinus
Callophrys irus irus
Callophrys lanoraieensis
Callophrys niphon clarki
Callophrys niphon niphon
Callophrys eryphon eryphon
Callophrys eryphon eastern segregate
Allosmaitia
Allosmaitia strophius
Ziegleria
Ziegleria guzanta
Electrostrymon
Electrostrymon hugon
Electrostrymon joya
Electrostrymon angelia
Calycopis
Calycopis cecrops
Calycopis isobeon
Strymon
Strymon acis
Strymon istapa istapa
Strymon melinus franki
Strymon melinus humuli
Strymon bazochii bazochii
Strymon martialis
Strymon albata
Strymon yojoa
Strymon cestri
Strymon bebrycia
Strymon limenia
Strymon rufofusca
Strymon alea
Strymon avalona
Strymon serapio
Tmolus
Tmolus echion
Ministrymon
Ministrymon clytie
Ministrymon leda
Ministrymon azia
Strephonota
Strephonota tephraeus
Oenomaus
Oenomaus ortygnus
Parrhasius
Parrhasius m-album
Hypostrymon
Hypostrymon critola
Erora
Erora laeta
Erora quaderna
Lampides
Lampides boeticus
Leptotes
Leptotes cassius
Leptotes marina
Brephidium
Brephidium exilis exilis
Brephidium pseudofea pseudofea
Zizula
Zizula cyna
Cupido
Cupido comyntas comyntas
Cupido comyntas texana
Cupido amyntula amyntula
Cupido amyntula albrighti
Cupido amyntula herri
Celastrina
Celastrina ladon
Celastrina echo echo
Celastrina echo cinerea
Celastrina echo sidara
Celastrina humulus
Celastrina lucia lucia
Celastrina lucia lucia northern Quebec
Celastrina nigra
Celastrina neglectamajor
Celastrina neglecta
Celastrina neglecta spring form
Celastrina idella
Celastrina serotina
Udara
Udara blackburni
Hemiargus
Hemiargus ceraunus argus
Hemiargus ceraunus astinades
Hemiargus ceraunus antibubastus
Philotes
Philotes sonorensis sonorensis
Philotiella
Philotiella speciosa
Philotiella leona
Euphilotes
Euphilotes enoptes tildeni
Euphilotes columbiae
Euphilotes battoides
Euphilotes pallescens
Euphilotes rita
Euphilotes spaldingi
Euphilotes mojave
Euphilotes bernadino
Euphilotes centralis
Euphilotes glaucon
Euphilotes ellisii
Euphilotes baueri
Euphilotes ancilla barnesi
Glaucopsyche
Glaucopsyche lygdamus couperi
Glaucopsyche lygdamus lygdamus
Glaucopsyche l. lygdamus MI
Glaucopsyche lygdamus oro
Glaucopsyche lygdamus undescribed
Glaucopsyche lygdamus australis
Glaucopsyche piasus daunia
Glaucopsyche piasus nevada
Glaucopsyche piasus piasus
Cyclargus
Cyclargus thomasi
Cyclargus ammon
Echinargus
Echinargus isola
Icaricia
Icaricia saepiolus insulanus
Icaricia saepiolus rufescens
Icaricia saepiolus aehaja
Icaricia saepiolus amica
Icaricia saepiolus whitmeri
Icaricia saepiolus maculosus
Icaricia icarioides pardalis
Icaricia icarioides lycea
Icaricia icarioides icarioides
Icaricia icarioides pembina
Icaricia acmon
Icaricia lupini lupini
Icaricia lupini northeast Utah
Icaricia shasta
Plebejus
Plebejus idas alaskensis
Plebejus idas atrapraetextus
Plebejus idas scudderii
Plebejus idas longinus
Plebejus idas nabakovi
Plebejus anna azureus
Plebejus anna anna
Plebejus fridayi
Plebejus melissa
Plebjus melissa annetta
Plebejus melissa inyoensis
Plebejus melissa melissa
Plebejus emigdionis
Plebejus neurona
Agriades
Agriades optilete yukona
Agriades glandon rustica
Agriades glandon bryanti
Agriades glandon franklinii
Agriades podarce cilla
Polyammatus
Polyammatus icarus
RIODINIDAE
Calephelis
Calephelis virginiensis
Calephelis borealis
Calephelis nemesis australis
Calephelis nemesis nemesis
Calephelis perditalis perditalis
Calephelis wrighti
Calephelis muticum
Calephelis rawsoni
Calephelis freemani
Calephelis arizonensis
Caria
Caria ino meliceta
Lasaia
Lasaia sula peninsularis
Lasaia maria
Melanis
Melanis pixie pixie
Emesis
Emesis zela
Emesis ares
Emesis emesia
Emesis tenedia
Apodemia
Apodemia mormo
Apodemia duryi
Apodemia virgulti mojavelimbus
Apodemia virgulti peninsularis
Apodemia virgulti davenporti
Apodemia multiplaga
Apodemia hepburni hepburni
Apodemia palmerii arizona
Apodemia walkeri
Apodemia phyciodoides
Apodemia nais
Apodemia mejicanus mejicanus
Apodemia chisosensis
NYMPHALIDAE
LIBYTHEINAE
Libytheana
Libytheana carinenta larvata
Libytheana carinenta bachmanni
Libytheana motya
DANAINAE
Danaus
Danaus plexippus plexippus
Danaus gilippus thersippus
Danaus gilippus berenice
Danaus eresimus montezuma
Lycorea
Lycorea halia
Dircenna
Dircenna klugii
LIMENITIDINIAE
Limenitis
Limenitis archippus archippus
Limenitis archippus floridensis
Limenitis arthemis arthemis
Limenitis a. arthemis WI
Limenitis arthemis blend zone WI
Limenitis arthemis arizonensis
Limenitis arthemis astyanax
Limenitis arthemis rubrofasciata
Limenitis weidemeyerii siennafascia
Limenitis weidemeyerii latifascia
Limenitis weidemeyerii weidemeyerii
Limenitis lorquini burrisonii
Limenitis lorquini ilgae
Adelpha
Adelpha fessonia
Adelpha eulalia
Adelpha basiloides
Adelpha californica
HELICONIINAE
Dione
Dione moneta
Dione juno
Agraulis
Agraulis vanillae incarnata
Agraulis vanillae nigrior
Dryas
Dryas julia moderata
Dryadula
Dryadula phaetusa
Eueides
Eueides isabella
Heliconius
Heliconius charithonia tuckeri
Heliconius charithonia vazquezae
Heliconius erato
Euptoieta
Euptoieta claudia
Euptoieta hegesia meridiania
Boloria
Boloria alaskensis alaskensis
Boloria alaskensis halli
Boloria eunomia dawsoni
Boloria eunomia denali
Boloria eunomia triclaris
Boloria myrina atrocostalis
Boloria myrina nebraskensis
Boloria bellona bellona
Boloria bellona jenistai
Boloria frigga gibsonia
Boloria frigga saga
Boloria frigga sagata
Boloria improba improba
Boloria improba harryi
Boloria improba youngi
Boloria kriemhild
Boloria epithore sierra
Boloria polaris polaris
Boloria polaris stellata
Boloria freija tarquinius
Boloria freija freija
Boloria freija freija Yukon Province
Boloria freija freija Yukon WM
Boloria freija Yukon Summit Lake
Boloria freija browni
Boloria alberta
Boloria astarte distincta
Boloria chariclea arctica
Boloria chariclea grandis
Butleri chariclea butleri
Boloria chariclea bousduvalii
Boloria chariclea Little Bell Creek
drainage
Boloria chariclea butleri Yukon White Mountains
Boloria chariclea Summit Lake
Boloria chariclea butleri southern
Richardson Mountains
Boloria chariclea Windy Pass
Boloria chariclea helena
Boloria chariclea montinus
Boloria natazhati
Speyeria
Speyeria diana
Speyeria cybele cybele
Speyeria cybele leto
Speyeria cybele letona
Speyeria cybele krautwurmi
Speyeria cybele novascotia
Speyeria cybele charlottii
Speyeria cybele NE Minnesota Speyeria cybele NW Wisconsin
Speyeria cybele neomexicana
Speyeris aphrodite aphrodite
Speyeria aphrodite bibylis
Speyeria aphrodite cullasaja
Speyeris aphrodite alcestis
Speyeria aphrodite ethne
Speyeris aphrodite manitoba
Speyeria aphrodite winni
Speyeria idalia occidentalis
Speyeria nokomis nitocris
Speyeria edwardsii
Speyeria coronis snyderi
Speyeria coronis halcyone
Speyeria coronis simaetha
Speyeria coronis semiramus
Speyeria zerene platina
Speyeria zerene zerene
Speyeria zerene behrensii
Speyeria zerene picta
Speyeria zerene sinope
Speyeria carolae
Speyeria callippe harmonia
Speyeria callippe gallatini
Speyeria callippe elaine
Speyeria callippe juba
Speyeria egleis secreta
Speyeria egleis linda
Speyeria egleis egleis
Speyeria egleis utahensis
Speyeria egleis macdunnoughi
Speyeria egleis oweni
Speyeria adiaste
Speyeria atlantis atlantis
Speyeria atlantis hollandi
Speyeria atlantis sorocko
Speyeria atlantis pahasapa
Speyeria hesperis nausicaa
Speyeria hesperis tetonia
Speyeria hesperis hutchinsi
Speyeria hesperis viola
Speyeria hesperis brico
Speyeria hesperis electa
Speyeria hesperis beani
Speyeria hesperis dennisi
Speyeria hesperis dodgei
Speyeria hydaspe hydaspe
Speyeria hydaspe rhodope
Speyeria hydaspe minor
Speyeria mormonia erinna
Speyeria mormonia opis
Speyeria mormonia mormonia
Speyeria mormonia luski
Speyeria mormonia eurymone
Speyeria bischoffi
APATURINAE
Asterocampa
Asterocampa celtis celtis
Asterocampa celtis reinthali
Asterocampa celtis antonia
Asterocampa leilia
Asterocampa clyton clyton
Asterocampa clyton louisa
Asterocampa idyja
Doxocopa
Doxocopa pavon
Doxocopa laure
BIBLIDINAE
Biblis
Biblis hyperia aganisa
Mestra
Mestra amymone
Eunica
Eunica monima
Eunica tatila tatilista
Myscelia
Myscelia ethusa ethusa
Myscelia cyananthe
Hamadryas
Hamadryas amphinome
Hamadryas februa ferentina
Hamadryas feronia
Hamadryas glauconome
Hamadryas amphichloe
Hamadryas guatemalena
Hamadryas atlantis
Hamadryas iphthime
Temenis
Temenis laothoe
Epiphile
Epiphile adrasta
Dynamine
Dynamine postverta
Dynamine dyonis
Marpesia
Marpesia zerynthia
Marpesia chiron
Marpesia petreus
Marpesia eleuchea
Historis
Historis odius
Historis acheronta
Smyrna
Smyrna blomfildia
Hypanartia
Hypanartia lethe
Vanessa
Vanessa virginiensis
Vanessa cardui
Vanessa annabella
Vanessa atalanta rubria
Vanessa tameamea
Aglais
Aglais milberti milberti
Nymphalis
Nymphalis l-album j-album
Nymphalis californica
Nymphalis antiopa antiopa
Nymphalis antiopa hyperborea
Polygonia
Polygonia interrogationis
Polygonia comma
Polygonia satyrus satyrus W US
Polygonia satyrus satyrus W CAN
Polygonia satyrus satyrus E NA
Polygonia satyrus neomarsyas
Polygonia faunus arcticus 2023
Polygonia faunus arcticus
Polygonia faunus arcticus NF Road
Polygonia faunus faunus Quebec
Polygonia faunus central Quebec
Polygonia faunus faunus W Ontario
P. faunus Haliburton Co., ONT
P. faunus Cochrane Co., ONT
P. faunus Nipsissing Co., ONT
Polygonia faunus Coos Co., NH
Polygonia faunus faunus E UP MI
Polygonia faunus faunus NE MN
Polygonia faunus faunus N WI
Polygonia faunus Boise Co., Idaho
Polygonia faunus Valley Co., Idaho
Polygonia faunus Idaho Co., Idaho
Polygonia faunus B'ville Co., Idaho
Polygonia faunus Lemhi Co., Idaho
Polygonia faunus Gunnison Co. CO
Polygonia faunus Lake Co., CO
Polygonia faunus Mineral Co., CO
Polygonia faunus Pitkin Co., CO
Polygonia faunus hylas Utah
Polygonia faunus hylas Uintah Co.
Polygonia faunus hylas SLC
Polygonia faunus Arizona
Polygonia faunus New Mexico
P. faunus rusticus Caligornia
Polygonia faunus Lane Co., OR
Polygonia faunus Clackamas OR
Polygonia faunus rusticus OP
Polygonia faunus NE Washington
P. faunus Okanogan Co., WA (SR)
P. faunus Okanogan Co., WA (TR)
Polygonia faunus Chelan Co, WA
Polygonia faunus SE Washington
Polygonia faunus NW Montana
Polygonia faunus SG Montana
Polygonia faunus NE Alberta
Polygonia faunus NW Alberta
Polygonia faunus Kananaskis, AB
Polygonia faunus Mt. View, AB
Polygonia f. Pincher Creek, AB
Polygonia faunus northern BC
Polygonia faunus eastern BC
Polygonia faunus SE BC
Polygonia faunus central SASK
Polygonia faunus NW Manitoba
Polygonia faunus NC Manitoba
Polygonia faunus NR Manitoba
Polygonia faunus smythi
Polygonia gracilis gracilis
Polygonia gracilis zephyrus
Polygonia gracilis zephyrus E WA
Polygonia gracilis zephyrus BC
Polygonia oreas satellow
Polygonia oreas threatfuli
Polygonia oreas silenus
Polygonia progne
Anartia
Anartia chrysopelea
Anartia fatima
Anartia jatrophae luteipicta
Anartia jatrophae guantanamo
Siproeta
Siproeta stelenes biplagiata
Siproeta epaphus
Junonia
Junonia coenia coenia
Junonia stemosa
Junonia neildi varia
Junonia nigrosuffusa
Junonia genoveva
Hypolimnas
Hypolimnas misippus
Euphydryas
Euphydryas gillettii
Euphydryas chalcedona chalcedona
Euphydryas colon
Euphydryas anicia helvia
Euphydryas anicia anicia
Euphydryas anicia magdalena
Euphydryas anicia varicolor
Euphydryas editha
Euphydryas editha aurilacus
Euphydryas phaeton phaeton
Polydryas
Polydryas minuta
Poladryas arachne monache
Polydryas arachne nympha
Chlosyne
Chlosyne theona chinatiensis
Chlosyne theona thekla
Chlosyne theona bollii
Chlosyne cyneas
Chlosyne fulvia fulvia
Chlosyne leanira nebularum
Chlosyne californica
Chlosyne lacinia
Chlosyne lacinia adjutrix
Chlosyne lacinia crocale
Chlosyne definita definita
Chlosyne endeis
Chlosyne janais janais
Chlosyne rosita
Chlosyne melitaeoides
Chlosyne eumeda
Chlosyne gorgone carlota
Chlosyne nycteis nycteis
Chlosyne harrisii harissii
Chlosyne harrisii hanhami
Chlosyne palla eremita
Chlosyne palla blackmorei
Chlosyne palla palla
Chlosyne whitneyi
Chlosyne acastus arkanyon
Chlosyne acastus waucoba
Chlosyne acastus vassilmortis
Chlosyne acastus sabina
Chlosyne gabbii gabbi
Chlosyne hoffmanni segregata
Chlosyne damoetas windriver
Microtia
Microtia elva
Dymasia
Dymasia dymas dymas
Texola
Texola elada ulrica
Tegosa
Tegosa anieta
Anthanassa
Anthanassa texana texana
Anthanassa frisia
Anthanassa tulcis
Anthanassa ptolyca
Anthanassa argentea
Phyciodes
Phyciodes graphica vesta
Phyciodes phaon phaon
Phyciodes tharos tharos
Phyciodes cocyta
Phyciodes cocyta selenis
Phyciodes cocyta cocyta
Phyciodes batesii apsaalooke
Phyciodes batesii saskatchewan
Phyciodes pulchella
Phyciodes pulchella montana
Phyciodes pulchella sacremento
Phyciodes pulchella camilllus
Phyciodes pulchella tutchone
Phyciodes pulchella owimba
Phyciodes picta picta
Phyciodes orseis
Phyciodes mylitta mylitta
Phyciodes mylitta arizonensis
Phyciodes pallida barnesi
Phyciodes pallida pallida
CHARAXINAE
Anaea
Anaea aidea
Anaea andria
Anaea troglodyta
Memphis
Memphis glycerium
Memphis pithyusa
Memphis echemus
MORPHINAE
Morpho
Morpho polyphemus
SATYRINAE
Lethe
Lethe portlandia
Lethe anthedon anthedon
Lethe anthedon borealis
Lethe creola
Lethe eurydice eurydice
Lethe eurydice fumosus
Lethe appalachia appalachia
Lethe appalachia leeuwi
Coenonympha
Coenonympha haydenii
Coenonympha tullia nipisiquit
Coenonympha tullia ochraceas
Coenonympha tullia elko
Coenonympha tullia ampelos
Coenonympha tullia inornata
Coenonympha tullia yontucket
Coenonympha tullia kodiak
Coenonympha tullia yukonensis
Coenonympha tullia california
Coenonympha tullia eryngii
Coenonympha tullia preudobrenda
Cyllopsis
Cyllopsis pyracmon
Cyllopsis pertepida
Cyllopsis gemma freemani
Paramacera
Paramacera allyni
Hermeuptychia
Hermeuptychia sosybius
Hermeuptychia hermes
Neonympha
Neonympha areolata
Neonympha helicta
Neonympha mitchellii
Megisto
Megisto cymela cymela
Euptychia rubricata smithorum
Cercyonis
Cercyonis pegala ino
Cercyonis pegala alope
Cercyonis pegala olympus
Cercyonis pegala nephele
Cercyonis pegala ariane
Cercyonis pegala incana
Cercyonis pegala utahnensis
Cercyonis pegala texana
Cercyonis meadii
Cercyonis sthenele masoni
Cercyonis oetus alkalorum
Cercyonis oetus charon
Cercyonis oetus phocus
Gyrocheilus
Gyrocheilus patrobas
Erebia
Erebia vidleri
Erebia rossi rossi
Erebia rossi ornata
Erebia rossii gabrieli
Erebia disa subartica
Erebia disa steckeri
Erebia mancinus
Erebia magdalena magdalena
Erebia mackinleyensis
Erebia fasciata avinoffi
Erebia fasciata fasciata
Erebia discoidalis discoidalis
Erebia pawlowskii alaskensis
Erebia pawlowskii canadensis
Erebia pawlowskii ethela
Erebia youngi youngi
Erebia epipsodea brucei
Erebia callias callias
Erebia lafontainei
Erebia occulta occulta
Neominois
Neominois ridingsii wyomingo
Oeneis
Oeneis nevadensis
Oeneis macounii
Oeneis chryxus chryxus
Oeneis chryus caryi
Oeneis chryxus altacordillera
Oeneis chryxus strigulosa
Oeneis uhleri cairnesi
Oeneis uhleri reinthali
Oeneis alberta oslari
Oeneis tanana
Oeneis bore edwardsi
Oeneis bore hanburyi
Oeneis bore taygette
Oeneis jutta ascerta
Oeneis jutta alaskensis
Oeneis jutta leussleri
Oeneis jutta reducta
Oeneis jutta ridingiana
Oeneis jutta harperi
Oeneis alpina excubitor
Oeneis melissa atlinensis
Oeneis melissa gibsoni
Oeneis melissa lucilla
Oeneis melissa semplei
Oeneis melissa beanii
Oeneis melissa semidea
Oeneis polixenes beringianus
Oeneis polixenes katahdin
Oeneis polixenes brucei
Oeneis philipi

Pictorials
Picking up the net
Wulai, Taiwan
Xishuangbanna
Xishuangbanna kids
Ants attacking beetle
Yunnan Province
Antelope Canyon

North America
Papilio indra parvindra

PDF files
New Chinese Lep Species 1
New Chinese Lep Species 2
New Chinese Lep Species 3
New Chinese Lep Species 4
New Chinese Lep Species 5
New Chinese Lep Species 6
New Chinese Lep Species 7

Literature
List of rare Chinese butterflies
Report on Xishuangbanna
Pseudoamericus OD

Video clips
Video Homepage

Wildlife Photography
Wildlife Photography Homepage

View my Moth photographs

Travelogues
2005 DVNP
2009 Quebec
2010 Manitoba
2011 Yukon/NWT
2012 Alaska
2013 Yukon/NWT
2014 Manitoba
2015 Summit Lake, Yukon
2016 Summit Lake, Yukon
2016 Stirland Lake, Ontario
2017 Nunavut
2018 Big Bend National Park
2018 BBNP and OPCNM
2018 Trans Taiga Highway
2019 Manitoba
2019 Wind River Mountain Hike
2020 Western US trip